无论语文还是英语，作文都是一个让人无比头疼的难题。仿佛天生和我们作对一样，那些脑海中构想好的画面，却很难用句子描述出来，怎么办?小编在这里整理了相关知识，快来学习学习吧!
英语语法作文范文
话题1How to be a good learner?
《中学生英语辅导报》近期举行了一次以“How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛活动，请写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你对这个题目的看法。
满分范文
How to be a good learner?
As a good learner, we should have good habits and ways of learning.
We need to get ready for our lessons before class and always listen carefully in class. It’s good to study in groups and help each other. We should do more reading in our free time. If we have some problems, we’d better ask others for help. As a student, working hard is important, but don’t forget to do sports and keep healthy.
I think all these above will be helpful to us.
话题2My English Study
亲爱的同学，你的初中学习生活马上就要结束了，请你以“My English Study”为题，谈一下三年以来学习英语的心得体会。
要求：
1.要点包括你在英语学习中所遇到的困难、解决的方法以及学习感悟;
2.词数80左右。
满分范文
My English Study
How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study.
When I entered the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted to give it up. Later, with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher carefully in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English.
In a word, only when you develop interest in studying English can you learn it well.
话题3父亲节的礼物
父亲节马上就要到了，但是有些同学不知道送什么礼物给父亲。请根据下面的提示进行适当扩展，并向同学们提出一些建议。80词左右，开头和结尾以给出(不计入总词数)。
提示：
1.如果有足够的零花钱，可以为父亲买一些使用单不贵的东西，如领带等：
2.还可以为父亲做些力所能及的事情(do something that you can do)，,如为父亲准备一杯茶等他下班后饮用等。
满分范文
Father’s Day is coming and you must be thinking of giving a present to your father. Different people like different kinds of gifts.
If you have enough pocket money, you can buy a useful but not expensive thing, like a tie. I think your father will like it. But if you don’t have enough pocket money, you can do something that you can do, for example, you can prepare a cup of tea. When your father comes back from work, he can drink it.
No matter what you do, the most important thing is to make your father happy on Father’s Day. Don’t you think so?
话题4The Spring Festival
请根据提示以“The Spring Festival”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。
提示：
1.春节是中国最重要的节日;
2.人们大多回家过年，家庭成员团聚;
3.家人一起吃团年饭、看电视、拜访亲朋好友(friends and relatives);
4.孩子们喜欢春节。
满分范文
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival comes in winter. It is the most important traditional festival in China.
People usually go home to spend the festival with their family. They have a big family get-together. The Chinese people have big meals and watch TV during the Spring Festival. They also visit their friends and relatives.
Children like the Spring Festival very much because they needn’t go to school and they have a lot of time to play.
话题5Linda的变化
假设Linda是你的好朋友，你们两年没有见面了。上个星期她从国外留学回来，你们很高兴见到彼此。请根据提示，简要介绍Linda的变化。
提示：
1.外貌：以前个子矮，短发;现在个子高多了，长发。
2.爱好：以前喜欢打乒乓球、看电视和聊天;现在喜欢弹钢琴、看书和散步。
3.性格：以前外向;现在有些内向。
要求：
1.不要逐字翻译，适当发挥;
2.层次清晰，语言流畅;
3.80词左右。
满分范文
Linda is my best friend. She has changed a lot in the past two years.
She used to be short and have short hair. However, now she is much taller than before. She has long hair. She used to like playing ping-pong, watching TV and chatting with friends. But she likes playing the piano, reading books and taking a walk now. She used to be outgoing. Now she is a little quite.
I think people sure change as time goes by. Even though she has changed a lot, we will be the best friends all the time.
话题6家乡的变化
背景设定：最近，康敏的加拿大朋友Michael给他发来电子邮件，想了解康明家乡的变化。假如你是康敏，请根据以下提示，给Miachael回一封电子邮件。
过去 生活条件差，道路狭窄，车辆少，住不好，吃不饱，联系不便......
现在 生活条件优越，道路宽，车辆多，住得舒适，手机普及......
要求：
1.围绕以上内容进行合理表述;
2.所表述的内容必须包含表中的所有方面;
3.词数80词左右，开头语以给出(不计入词数)。
参考词汇：
living conditions,
narrow,
be crowded into,
communications(通讯)，
telegram,
thanks to,
rapidly,
mobile phone,
policy
满分范文
Dear Michael,
You want to know the changes about my hometown. You know, great changes have taken place since 60 years ago.
In the past, the living conditions were very poor. There were not many buses or cars, and the roads were narrow. Usually, a big family was crowed into a small, dark house. Most families couldn’t get enough food. The communications were simple and slow. People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.
Thanks to the government, our hometown has developed rapidly in recent years. The living conditions are much better and more comfortable. The roads are wide. Some people have their own cars. Most of the people have lived in big new houses. Quite a few adults have mobile phones. Because of many good policies, I think our lives will become better and better.
Sincerely
Kang Min
话题7网上购物
随着网络的发展，人们消费观念转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体中。请你根据以下内容的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。
优点
1. 足不出户;节约时间;避免拥挤、劳累。
2. 价格通常比较便宜。
3. 可供选择的范围广，品种多。
缺点
1. 只能看到图片，看不到商品本身。
2. 容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费。
注意：
1.所表述的内容必须包含提示内容的所有方面;
2.80词左右，开头文章已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：
网购 shopping online;
避免做某事 avoid doing sth;
商品 goods;
导致 cause
满分范文
With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping online. It has become a fashion in our daily life. Some of us students also join the group.
Shopping online has many advantages. Just by a click of the mouse, you can buy what you’re interested in without going outdoors. You can avoid getting tired and being trapped in the crowded people and cars and save time. When shopping online, you can choose from more varieties of goods, whose prices are generally lower.
Every coin has two sides. Its disadvantages are obvious, too. On the one hand, it’s very easy for you to buy goods different from the pictures you see on the Internert. On the other hand, shopping online may cause people to buy goods that are not badly needed. That’s a waste of money.
All in all, I love shopping online.
话题8relationship with parents
某英文报社正就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展题为How to keep a good relationship with parents的征文活动。请你根据以下要点，写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
要点：
1.父母规矩太多，过于强调学习成绩，不理解自己等问题;
2.你对这些问题的看法;
3.你与父母保持良好关系的做法。
满分范文
How to keep a good relationship with parents
In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. My parents never allow me to go out with my friends at night. They don’t allow me to choose my own clothes, either. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents don’t quite understand me.
However, I try my best to understand them. Although they don’t allow me to make my own decisions and give me too much presure, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.
In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them. I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my troubles. I also help them do some housework.
话题9母亲节
今天是母亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国笔友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与母亲一起度过这个特别的日子。
要点如下：
1. 表述你与母亲间的情感;
2. 为母亲制作一张卡片;
3. 帮助母亲做点事;
4. 陪母亲散步等。
注意：
1.词数80左右;
2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
满分范文
Dear John,
It’s Mother’s Day today. It’s a special day, isn’t it?
I think we should do something to show our love to our mothers on this special day. My mother and I are good friends. Whenever I meet with difficulties, she is always there, ready to help me.
Today I will make a beautiful card for her, with my thanks and best wishes on it. Then I will help her wash the car this afternoon and cook her favourite food in the evening. Besides, I’ll take a walk with her after dinner and then play chess with her, for she likes it very much. I’m sure she’ll be very happy.
What’s your plan for Mother’s Day? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
话题10没署名的试卷
英语课代表分发试卷的时候发现了一份没有署名的试卷，成绩为满分。请你帮助课代表分析它会是谁的。
要求：
1.设想当时的情景，适当扩展细节;
2.书写工整，100词左右。
参考词汇：
top student 优等生;
handwriting 笔迹;
full marks 满分
满分范文
we had an exam yesterday and now the papers are being handed out. There’s a paper without a name on it and that student got full marks.
Whom can it belong to? It can’t be a boy’s, because none of them in class can be so good and tidy. The paper must belong to a girl because its handwriting is very tidy. There are only three girls who are good at handwriting — Rose, Mary and Lucy. It might belong to Rose, but I’m not sure because she is not so good at English. It can’t be Mary’s. Although she is a top student in English, she has already had hers in hand. So it must belong to Lucy. Today she is ill at home and she does well in English, too. Well, it must belong to her.
话题11流行歌曲
现在很多中学生都喜欢流行歌曲。请你根据下面的调查结果，写一篇80词左右的短文。
满分范文
Nowadays more and more middle school students like pop songs.
A few of them like quiet music because they think quiet music makes them feel comfortable. Many of the students like musicians who can write their own lyrics. Why? They think it’s cool to express their own feelings. Most of the students like music that they can dance to. They think the music is full of energy. When they are tired or bored, they can dance to the music.
初中英语定语从句的注意点
在英文中，有两种定语从句：限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句。这两种定语从句在其功能和形式方面都有明显的区别：
限定性定语从句限定性定语从句与主句的关系很紧奏，对其先行词起限定、修饰的作用。如果将其去掉，会影响句子意思的完整性;有时甚至于引起费解、误解。例如：
Rainforests are being cleared for valuable timber and other resources to speed up the economic growth of the nationsin which they are located .
为了加速他们各自所在国家的经济发展，热带雨林作为有价值的原木和其他资源正为人们所砍伐。
Ocean currents affect the climates of the lands near which they flow.
洋流影响其流经的附近地区的气候。
They explained the reason to us why they had hated us before.
他们向我们解释为什么他们不喜欢我们的原因。
非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句在形式上就与主句很松散，它与主句之间有一个逗点“，”隔开;它对其先行词没有限定、修饰的作用，只起补充、说明的作用。有时也用它来对全句进行补充、说明。即使将其去掉，也不会影响句子意思。由于上述原因，非限定性定语从句在表达意思方面也有别于限定性定语从句。另外，非限定性定语从句在中文译文里，我们往往将其作为一个分句处理，而不把它作定语翻译。 例如：Earlier ， the Babylonians had attempted to map the world ， but they presented it in the form of a flattened disc rather than a sphere ， which was the form adopted by Ptolemy .
(此句中，非限定性定语从句是对先行词a sphere进行补充、说明。)
更早之前，巴比伦人曾试图绘制世界地图，但是他们把它绘制成平盘状而不是托勒密所采用的球体状。
The combination of satellites， which transmit information ， computers ， which store information ， and television ， which displays information ， will change every home into an education and entertainment center .
(此句中，三个非限定性定语从句分别对三个先行词：satellites ，computers和television进行补充、说明。如果去掉这三个非限定性定语从句，那么句子可简化为：
The combination of satellites ， computers and television will change every home into an education and entertainment center .)卫星能传输信息，计算机能储存信息，电视能显示信息，把这些手段结合起来可以使每个家庭都成为教育娱乐的中心。
The sun heats the earth ， which makes it possible for plants to grow .(此句中，非限定性定语从句是对全句进行补充、说明，将全句表达的意思看成“一件事情)。太阳给予大地热，这就使植物的生长成为可能。
The old man has a son ， who is in the army .(此句中，非限定性定语从句是对先行词son进行补充、说明。但本句所传达的信息是：“这位老人只有一个儿子” 。如果将此句改写成限定性定语从句：
The old man has a son who is in the army . 那位老人有一个在部队工作的儿子。那么，限定性定语从句就要对先行词son进行限定、修饰。这样一来，句子所传达的信息就变成了：“这位老人有一个儿子在部队工作，还有其他的儿子在干别的工作”。)那位老人有一个儿子，他在部队工作。
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限定性定语从句与非限定性定语从句的区别
a) 非限定性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切，朗读时先行词部分一般用降调并稍做
停顿，书写的时候多半用逗号分开。
b) 非限定性定语从句能够修饰整个句子，限定性定语从句则不能。
c) 非限定性定语从句与限定性定语从句的含义不一样，限定性定语从句是确指，而非
限定性定语从句是泛指。
d) 先行词为专有名词或者具有特指对象的名词时，一般要用到非限制性定语从句。
e) 在非限定性定语从句中，现行词指人的时候，关系代词只能是who，whom，不能用
that;先行词指物的时候，关系代词只能用which， 不能用that。
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